Basic Grooming
The frequency of brushing a rabbit depends on the length of their fur and whether they are currently molting—a natural process where rabbits shed old fur to make way for a new coat, which occurs a few times a year. For instance, rabbits with long fur, such as angoras, or those going through a molt, should be brushed daily to prevent matting, discomfort, and the ingestion of loose fur. In contrast, short-haired rabbits that are not molting typically only need brushing a few times a week.
Rabbits are naturally clean, self-grooming animals and generally do not need baths. Bathing can be harmful—it may strip their fur of essential natural oils that keep their coat healthy, and the experience can be extremely stressful, potentially leading to shock or injury.
A rabbit's nails should be checked and trimmed regularly, about every 4 to 7 weeks. Take care not to cut into the quick, the pink blood vessel inside the nail, as this can cause pain and bleeding.
A rabbit's teeth grow continuously, so they need constant access to safe items to chew on to wear them down naturally. Regular dental monitoring is essential. Smaller breeds, such as Netherland Dwarfs and Holland Lops, are prone to dental issues and overgrowth.